Groundwater Assessment & Monitoring

Groundwater assessment and monitoring provide essential data for construction projects, environmental management, and infrastructure development. 

Atlas Engineering and Technology Group (AETG) specialises in total groundwater management, providing the hydrogeological knowledge base essential for successful project implementation.

Groundwater Assessment Importance

Groundwater conditions can greatly affect construction projects and existing structures in various ways:

  • Basement construction may encounter groundwater, requiring specialised design and waterproofing
  • Groundwater uplift pressure can damage foundations and floor slabs
  • Fluctuating water tables can affect soil stability and bearing capacity
  • Contaminated groundwater may pose environmental and health risks
  • Dewatering activities during construction require proper planning and monitoring

Our Groundwater Assessment Services

Monitoring Well Installation and Management

We design, install, and maintain groundwater monitoring wells tailored to your project's specific requirements. Our monitoring systems provide:

  • Accurate groundwater level measurements
  • Long-term water table fluctuation data
  • Groundwater quality sampling capabilities
  • Pore water pressure readings
  • Subsurface permeability assessments

Hydrogeological Investigations

Our comprehensive hydrogeological investigations help you understand the complete groundwater picture:

  • Aquifer characterisation and mapping
  • Groundwater flow direction and velocity determination
  • Seasonal variation analysis
  • Hydraulic conductivity testing
  • Groundwater-surface water interaction assessment

Groundwater Modelling

We utilise advanced modelling techniques to predict groundwater behaviour:

  • Numerical flow modelling
  • Contaminant transport simulation
  • Dewatering impact assessment
  • Climate change impact projections
  • Basement inflow calculations

When do you require Groundwater Services?

Our groundwater assessment and monitoring services support a wide range of applications:

  • Basement Construction: Determining groundwater levels and pressures for waterproofing design
  • Foundation Design: Assessing uplift pressures and potential impacts on structural stability
  • Environmental Compliance: Monitoring groundwater quality and contamination
  • Dewatering Operations: Planning and monitoring construction dewatering
  • Infrastructure Projects: Tunnels, bridges, and roadways requiring groundwater management
  • Land Development: Evaluating site suitability and drainage requirements

The AETG Advantage

When you choose AETG for your groundwater assessment needs, you benefit from:

  • Experienced hydrogeologists and geotechnical engineers
  • State-of-the-art monitoring equipment and technologies
  • Comprehensive data analysis and interpretation
  • Clear, actionable recommendations
  • Integration with our broader geotechnical and environmental services

Successfully Completed Jobs by AETG to Date

Proposed Residential Development - Noorong Avenue, Frenchs Forest NSW

The geotechnical investigation at Noorong Avenue, Frenchs Forest identified groundwater seepage at a depth of approximately 0.9 m below ground level in borehole BH02, while no groundwater was encountered in BH01. This suggests that shallow groundwater may be present intermittently across the site. The report highlights the potential for groundwater inflow during excavation, particularly if additional footings are introduced. It recommends that dewatering methods—specifically sump pumping—be employed during construction if seepage is encountered. The presence of groundwater, although localised, underscores the importance of proactive water management measures during the development phase to prevent construction delays or foundation issues.

Proposed Residential Development - Coal Pier Road, Banksmeadow NSW

The geotechnical investigation conducted at Coal Pier Road, Banksmeadow, did not encounter any standing groundwater or seepage within the three boreholes drilled to a depth of 2.0 m below ground level. However, a cement-stabilised fill layer was present beneath the recycled material, requiring the use of drilling fluid to advance the boreholes. While this may suggest relatively low permeability, the report cautions that rainfall or surface water runoff could migrate horizontally along this stabilised layer during remediation activities. Such movement could lead to oversaturation of the surrounding pavement base material, especially near defect perimeters, potentially compromising adjacent intact pavement areas. Therefore, it is recommended that all pavement remediation works be conducted during dry weather conditions and completed the same day to mitigate the risk of water ingress and associated structural degradation.